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Columbia, SC vs Sumter, SC

88
Columbia
South Carolina
VS
+12.7%
78
Sumter
South Carolina

Sumter is moderately more affordable than Columbia, with a 12.7% lower cost of living index. Columbia scores 88 compared to 78 for Sumter, where the US average is 100. This difference means residents of Columbia can expect to pay noticeably more for everyday expenses, housing, and services.

On the housing front, median rent in Columbia is $1,158/month compared to $1,055/month in Sumter — a 10% difference. Home values follow the same pattern: Sumter is more affordable at $188,400 median vs $243,500.

Median household income in Columbia is $55,653 compared to $53,071 in Sumter (+4.9%). Columbia does offer higher incomes, but the salary premium barely offsets the higher cost of living, leaving residents with a tighter budget. Looking at affordability, residents of Columbia spend roughly 25% of their income on rent, more than the 23.9% in Sumter.

Climate-wise, both cities share similar average temperatures (65.5°F vs 65.5°F). Sumter receives more rainfall at 43.7" per year compared to 43.7" in Columbia.

Income & Cost

Cost of Living Index
Columbia
88
Sumter
78
11% cheaper
Median Household Income
Columbia
$55,653
5% higher
Sumter
$53,071

Housing

Median Rent
Columbia
$1,158
Sumter
$1,055
9% cheaper
Median Home Value
Columbia
$243,500
Sumter
$188,400
23% cheaper
Population
Columbia
138,019
Sumter
43,065

Salary Equivalency Calculator

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Everyday Prices

BLS Average Prices by metro area

Gasoline (regular)
Columbia $2.94
Sumter $2.94
US $3.07
🥚
Eggs (grade A, large)
Columbia $2.40
Sumter $2.40
US $2.50
🥛
Milk (whole)
Columbia $3.86
Sumter $3.86
US $4.03
🍞
Bread (white)
Columbia $1.78
Sumter $1.78
US $1.85
🍗
Chicken breast
Columbia $3.97
Sumter $3.97
US $4.14
Electricity
Columbia $0.16
Sumter $0.16
US $0.19

Climate

NOAA 30-year normals (1991-2020)

Avg Temp
Columbia 65.5°F
Sumter 65.5°F
Summer High
Columbia 93°F
Sumter 93°F
Winter Low
Columbia 37°F
Sumter 37°F
Rainfall
Columbia 43.7"
Sumter 43.7"
Rainy Days
Columbia 111d
Sumter 111d