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Rochester, NY vs Schenectady, NY

76
Rochester
New York
VS
-5.8%
80
Schenectady
New York

Rochester is moderately more affordable than Schenectady, with a 5.8% lower cost of living index. Rochester scores 76 compared to 80 for Schenectady, where the US average is 100. This difference means residents of Schenectady can expect to pay noticeably more for everyday expenses, housing, and services.

On the housing front, median rent in Rochester is $1,039/month compared to $1,109/month in Schenectady — a 6% difference. Home values follow the same pattern: Rochester is more affordable at $120,600 median vs $152,000.

Median household income in Rochester is $46,628 compared to $56,398 in Schenectady (-17.3%). While Schenectady is more expensive, its higher salaries more than compensate — residents there may actually end up with more disposable income. Looking at affordability, residents of Rochester spend roughly 26.7% of their income on rent, more than the 23.6% in Schenectady.

Climate-wise, both cities share similar average temperatures (49.5°F vs 49.4°F). Schenectady receives more rainfall at 40.7" per year compared to 35.1" in Rochester.

Income & Cost

Cost of Living Index
Rochester
76
6% cheaper
Schenectady
80
Median Household Income
Rochester
$46,628
Schenectady
$56,398
17% higher

Housing

Median Rent
Rochester
$1,039
6% cheaper
Schenectady
$1,109
Median Home Value
Rochester
$120,600
21% cheaper
Schenectady
$152,000
Population
Rochester
209,720
Schenectady
68,521

Salary Equivalency Calculator

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Everyday Prices

BLS Average Prices by metro area

Gasoline (regular)
Rochester $2.98
Schenectady $2.98
US $3.07
🥚
Eggs (grade A, large)
Rochester $2.43
Schenectady $2.43
US $2.50
🥛
Milk (whole)
Rochester $3.92
Schenectady $3.92
US $4.03
🍞
Bread (white)
Rochester $1.80
Schenectady $1.80
US $1.85
🍗
Chicken breast
Rochester $4.03
Schenectady $4.03
US $4.14
Electricity
Rochester $0.25
Schenectady $0.25
US $0.19

Climate

NOAA 30-year normals (1991-2020)

Avg Temp
Rochester 49.5°F
Schenectady 49.4°F
Summer High
Rochester 83°F
Schenectady 84°F
Winter Low
Rochester 19°F
Schenectady 16°F
Rainfall
Rochester 35.1"
Schenectady 40.7"
Rainy Days
Rochester 168d
Schenectady 139d