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Modesto, CA vs Napa, CA

120
Modesto
California
VS
-30.6%
172
Napa
California

The cost of living difference between Modesto, CA and Napa, CA is dramatic. Modesto is 30.6% cheaper than Napa, a gap that translates to thousands of dollars per year in household expenses. Modesto has a cost index of 120 while Napa sits at 172, making this one of the more striking comparisons on our site. Relocating between these cities would require a serious reassessment of budget and lifestyle expectations.

On the housing front, median rent in Modesto is $1,609/month compared to $2,165/month in Napa — a 26% difference. Home values follow the same pattern: Modesto is more affordable at $415,600 median vs $824,500.

Median household income in Modesto is $77,899 compared to $102,231 in Napa (-23.8%). The higher salaries in Napa partially offset the cost difference, but don't fully close the gap. Looking at affordability, residents of Modesto spend roughly 24.8% of their income on rent, less than the 25.4% in Napa.

Climate-wise, Modesto is notably warmer with an average of 63.1°F compared to 57.7°F in Napa. Napa receives more rainfall at 20.2" per year compared to 12.3" in Modesto.

Income & Cost

Cost of Living Index
Modesto
120
31% cheaper
Napa
172
Median Household Income
Modesto
$77,899
Napa
$102,231
24% higher

Housing

Median Rent
Modesto
$1,609
26% cheaper
Napa
$2,165
Median Home Value
Modesto
$415,600
50% cheaper
Napa
$824,500
Population
Modesto
218,614
Napa
78,816

Salary Equivalency Calculator

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Everyday Prices

BLS Average Prices by metro area

Gasoline (regular)
Modesto $3.22
Napa $3.22
US $3.07
🥚
Eggs (grade A, large)
Modesto $2.62
Napa $2.62
US $2.50
🥛
Milk (whole)
Modesto $4.22
Napa $4.22
US $4.03
🍞
Bread (white)
Modesto $1.94
Napa $1.94
US $1.85
🍗
Chicken breast
Modesto $4.35
Napa $4.35
US $4.14
Electricity
Modesto $0.27
Napa $0.27
US $0.19

Climate

NOAA 30-year normals (1991-2020)

Avg Temp
Modesto 63.1°F
Napa 57.7°F
Summer High
Modesto 95°F
Napa 79°F
Winter Low
Modesto 39°F
Napa 38°F
Rainfall
Modesto 12.3"
Napa 20.2"
Rainy Days
Modesto 53d
Napa 61d