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Milpitas, CA vs Modesto, CA

231
Milpitas
California
VS
+92.8%
120
Modesto
California

The cost of living difference between Milpitas, CA and Modesto, CA is dramatic. Modesto is 92.8% cheaper than Milpitas, a gap that translates to thousands of dollars per year in household expenses. Milpitas has a cost index of 231 while Modesto sits at 120, making this one of the more striking comparisons on our site. Relocating between these cities would require a serious reassessment of budget and lifestyle expectations.

On the housing front, median rent in Milpitas is $3,112/month compared to $1,609/month in Modesto — a 93% difference. Home values follow the same pattern: Modesto is more affordable at $415,600 median vs $1,180,000.

Median household income in Milpitas is $176,822 compared to $77,899 in Modesto (+127%). While Milpitas is more expensive, its higher salaries more than compensate — residents there may actually end up with more disposable income. Looking at affordability, residents of Milpitas spend roughly 21.1% of their income on rent, less than the 24.8% in Modesto.

Climate-wise, both cities share similar average temperatures (60.7°F vs 63.1°F). Milpitas receives more rainfall at 13.5" per year compared to 12.3" in Modesto.

Income & Cost

Cost of Living Index
Milpitas
231
Modesto
120
48% cheaper
Median Household Income
Milpitas
$176,822
56% higher
Modesto
$77,899

Housing

Median Rent
Milpitas
$3,112
Modesto
$1,609
48% cheaper
Median Home Value
Milpitas
$1,180,000
Modesto
$415,600
65% cheaper
Population
Milpitas
78,216
Modesto
218,614

Salary Equivalency Calculator

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Everyday Prices

BLS Average Prices by metro area

Gasoline (regular)
Milpitas $3.22
Modesto $3.22
US $3.07
🥚
Eggs (grade A, large)
Milpitas $2.62
Modesto $2.62
US $2.50
🥛
Milk (whole)
Milpitas $4.22
Modesto $4.22
US $4.03
🍞
Bread (white)
Milpitas $1.94
Modesto $1.94
US $1.85
🍗
Chicken breast
Milpitas $4.35
Modesto $4.35
US $4.14
Electricity
Milpitas $0.26
Modesto $0.27
US $0.19

Climate

NOAA 30-year normals (1991-2020)

Avg Temp
Milpitas 60.7°F
Modesto 63.1°F
Summer High
Milpitas 81°F
Modesto 95°F
Winter Low
Milpitas 42°F
Modesto 39°F
Rainfall
Milpitas 13.5"
Modesto 12.3"
Rainy Days
Milpitas 59d
Modesto 53d