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Harrisburg, PA vs Lancaster, PA

74
Harrisburg
Pennsylvania
VS
-14.1%
86
Lancaster
Pennsylvania

Harrisburg is moderately more affordable than Lancaster, with a 14.1% lower cost of living index. Harrisburg scores 74 compared to 86 for Lancaster, where the US average is 100. This difference means residents of Lancaster can expect to pay noticeably more for everyday expenses, housing, and services.

On the housing front, median rent in Harrisburg is $996/month compared to $1,177/month in Lancaster — a 15% difference. Home values follow the same pattern: Harrisburg is more affordable at $121,000 median vs $203,700.

Median household income in Harrisburg is $47,783 compared to $63,421 in Lancaster (-24.7%). While Lancaster is more expensive, its higher salaries more than compensate — residents there may actually end up with more disposable income. Looking at affordability, residents of Harrisburg spend roughly 25% of their income on rent, more than the 22.3% in Lancaster.

Income & Cost

Cost of Living Index
Harrisburg
74
14% cheaper
Lancaster
86
Median Household Income
Harrisburg
$47,783
Lancaster
$63,421
25% higher

Housing

Median Rent
Harrisburg
$996
15% cheaper
Lancaster
$1,177
Median Home Value
Harrisburg
$121,000
41% cheaper
Lancaster
$203,700
Population
Harrisburg
50,092
Lancaster
57,683

Salary Equivalency Calculator

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Everyday Prices

BLS Average Prices by metro area

Gasoline (regular)
Harrisburg $3.01
Lancaster $3.01
US $3.07
🥚
Eggs (grade A, large)
Harrisburg $2.46
Lancaster $2.46
US $2.50
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Milk (whole)
Harrisburg $3.96
Lancaster $3.96
US $4.03
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Bread (white)
Harrisburg $1.82
Lancaster $1.82
US $1.85
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Chicken breast
Harrisburg $4.07
Lancaster $4.07
US $4.14
Electricity
Harrisburg $0.22
Lancaster $0.22
US $0.19