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Columbia, MD vs Wheaton, MD

136
Columbia
Maryland
VS
-5%
143
Wheaton
Maryland

Columbia is moderately more affordable than Wheaton, with a 5% lower cost of living index. Columbia scores 136 compared to 143 for Wheaton, where the US average is 100. This difference means residents of Wheaton can expect to pay noticeably more for everyday expenses, housing, and services.

On the housing front, median rent in Columbia is $1,998/month compared to $2,151/month in Wheaton — a 7% difference. Home values follow the same pattern: Columbia is more affordable at $480,300 median vs $483,100.

Median household income in Columbia is $129,173 compared to $107,349 in Wheaton (+20.3%). Columbia offers a double advantage: higher earnings combined with a lower cost of living, giving residents significantly more purchasing power. Looking at affordability, residents of Columbia spend roughly 18.6% of their income on rent, less than the 24% in Wheaton.

Climate-wise, Wheaton is notably warmer with an average of 59.3°F compared to 56.2°F in Columbia. Columbia receives more rainfall at 45" per year compared to 41.8" in Wheaton.

Income & Cost

Cost of Living Index
Columbia
136
5% cheaper
Wheaton
143
Median Household Income
Columbia
$129,173
17% higher
Wheaton
$107,349

Housing

Median Rent
Columbia
$1,998
7% cheaper
Wheaton
$2,151
Median Home Value
Columbia
$480,300
1% cheaper
Wheaton
$483,100
Population
Columbia
105,871
Wheaton
52,172

Salary Equivalency Calculator

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Everyday Prices

BLS Average Prices by metro area

Gasoline (regular)
Columbia $3.11
Wheaton $3.26
US $3.07
🥚
Eggs (grade A, large)
Columbia $2.54
Wheaton $2.66
US $2.50
🥛
Milk (whole)
Columbia $4.09
Wheaton $4.28
US $4.03
🍞
Bread (white)
Columbia $1.88
Wheaton $1.97
US $1.85
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Chicken breast
Columbia $4.20
Wheaton $4.41
US $4.14
Electricity
Columbia $0.21
Wheaton $0.20
US $0.19

Climate

NOAA 30-year normals (1991-2020)

Avg Temp
Columbia 56.2°F
Wheaton 59.3°F
Summer High
Columbia 89°F
Wheaton 90°F
Winter Low
Columbia 25°F
Wheaton 30°F
Rainfall
Columbia 45"
Wheaton 41.8"
Rainy Days
Columbia 121d
Wheaton 118d