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Columbia, MD vs Silver Spring, MD

136
Columbia
Maryland
VS
-7.2%
147
Silver Spring
Maryland

Columbia is moderately more affordable than Silver Spring, with a 7.2% lower cost of living index. Columbia scores 136 compared to 147 for Silver Spring, where the US average is 100. This difference means residents of Silver Spring can expect to pay noticeably more for everyday expenses, housing, and services.

On the housing front, median rent in Columbia is $1,998/month compared to $1,899/month in Silver Spring — a 5% difference. Interestingly, home values tell a different story: while Silver Spring has cheaper rent, Columbia actually has lower median home values ($480,300 vs $619,400).

Median household income in Columbia is $129,173 compared to $98,880 in Silver Spring (+30.6%). Columbia offers a double advantage: higher earnings combined with a lower cost of living, giving residents significantly more purchasing power. Looking at affordability, residents of Columbia spend roughly 18.6% of their income on rent, less than the 23% in Silver Spring.

Climate-wise, Silver Spring is notably warmer with an average of 59.3°F compared to 56.2°F in Columbia. Columbia receives more rainfall at 45" per year compared to 41.8" in Silver Spring.

Income & Cost

Cost of Living Index
Columbia
136
7% cheaper
Silver Spring
147
Median Household Income
Columbia
$129,173
23% higher
Silver Spring
$98,880

Housing

Median Rent
Columbia
$1,998
Silver Spring
$1,899
5% cheaper
Median Home Value
Columbia
$480,300
22% cheaper
Silver Spring
$619,400
Population
Columbia
105,871
Silver Spring
82,129

Salary Equivalency Calculator

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Everyday Prices

BLS Average Prices by metro area

Gasoline (regular)
Columbia $3.11
Silver Spring $3.26
US $3.07
🥚
Eggs (grade A, large)
Columbia $2.54
Silver Spring $2.66
US $2.50
🥛
Milk (whole)
Columbia $4.09
Silver Spring $4.28
US $4.03
🍞
Bread (white)
Columbia $1.88
Silver Spring $1.97
US $1.85
🍗
Chicken breast
Columbia $4.20
Silver Spring $4.41
US $4.14
Electricity
Columbia $0.21
Silver Spring $0.20
US $0.19

Climate

NOAA 30-year normals (1991-2020)

Avg Temp
Columbia 56.2°F
Silver Spring 59.3°F
Summer High
Columbia 89°F
Silver Spring 90°F
Winter Low
Columbia 25°F
Silver Spring 30°F
Rainfall
Columbia 45"
Silver Spring 41.8"
Rainy Days
Columbia 121d
Silver Spring 118d