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Bowie, MD vs Columbia, MD

143
Bowie
Maryland
VS
+4.7%
136
Columbia
Maryland

Bowie, MD and Columbia, MD have a very similar cost of living, with only a 4.7% difference in their overall index. Bowie scores 143 while Columbia scores 136 on the cost of living index, where 100 represents the national average. The day-to-day expenses for residents in both cities are comparable, though differences emerge when looking at specific categories.

On the housing front, median rent in Bowie is $2,240/month compared to $1,998/month in Columbia — a 12% difference. Interestingly, home values tell a different story: while Columbia has cheaper rent, Bowie actually has lower median home values ($442,000 vs $480,300).

Median household income in Bowie is $141,831 compared to $129,173 in Columbia (+9.8%). While Bowie is more expensive, its higher salaries more than compensate — residents there may actually end up with more disposable income. Looking at affordability, residents of Bowie spend roughly 19% of their income on rent, more than the 18.6% in Columbia.

Climate-wise, both cities share similar average temperatures (57.7°F vs 56.2°F). Columbia receives more rainfall at 45" per year compared to 44" in Bowie.

Income & Cost

Cost of Living Index
Bowie
143
Columbia
136
5% cheaper
Median Household Income
Bowie
$141,831
9% higher
Columbia
$129,173

Housing

Median Rent
Bowie
$2,240
Columbia
$1,998
11% cheaper
Median Home Value
Bowie
$442,000
8% cheaper
Columbia
$480,300
Population
Bowie
57,771
Columbia
105,871

Salary Equivalency Calculator

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Everyday Prices

BLS Average Prices by metro area

Gasoline (regular)
Bowie $3.26
Columbia $3.11
US $3.07
🥚
Eggs (grade A, large)
Bowie $2.66
Columbia $2.54
US $2.50
🥛
Milk (whole)
Bowie $4.28
Columbia $4.09
US $4.03
🍞
Bread (white)
Bowie $1.97
Columbia $1.88
US $1.85
🍗
Chicken breast
Bowie $4.41
Columbia $4.20
US $4.14
Electricity
Bowie $0.20
Columbia $0.21
US $0.19

Climate

NOAA 30-year normals (1991-2020)

Avg Temp
Bowie 57.7°F
Columbia 56.2°F
Summer High
Bowie 86°F
Columbia 89°F
Winter Low
Bowie 30°F
Columbia 25°F
Rainfall
Bowie 44"
Columbia 45"
Rainy Days
Bowie 0d
Columbia 121d